Homemade Cream Puffs with a light and crispy choux pastry

I can’t think of anything more tempting than these homemade Cream Puffs. Light-as-a-feather choux pastry, filled with whipped cream and dusted with icing sugar. Forget about diets – sink your teeth into one of these – you’ve earned it!

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Homemade Cream puffs with choux pastry

If you’ve ever wanted to try your hand at making choux pastry, but were put off by the thought of how difficult it must be, then I’m here to tell you right now that you are mistaken. Choux pastry is one of the easiest and most rewarding pastries to make.

Once you have mastered the art of making choux pastry, there is so much you can do with it – cream puffs, eclairs, profiteroles.

It is also fantastic for making savoury dishes. I use choux pastry as a base for Chicken and Mushroom Puff Pie, which makes a great quick and easy mid-week meal. For this recipe, the basic choux pastry gets mixed with grated cheese to form a gougeres and this is piped round the edges of the pie dish, before being filled with a mixture of chicken and mushroom in a creamy sauce.

My first attempt at choux pastry

Many years ago I was throwing a party for about 30 people, and racking my brains for a dessert that was quick to prepare and easy to serve. I’d never made choux pastry before, but I’d just seen a TV program where they made a pile of profiteroles stacked up on a plate. It looked pretty impressive and I thought that would make a good centrepiece for my table.

I found a recipe for choux pastry, dug out my Kenwood Chef and whipped up a batch of dough. I was a bit dubious because the batter was quite runny, but to my surprise they turned out really well.

The first batch of buns were a bit big because I’d spooned too much mixture only the baking tray so I made another batch and has another go. By the time I’d got through the third batch of batter I had enough homemade choux buns to build a pile of profiteroles the size of Mount Everest.

I made a thick custard to fill them with, and drizzled them with melted chocolate. They looked and tasted amazing. I got so many compliments … ‘Wow, did you REALLY make these yourself?‘ … and requests for the recipe … ‘You have to tell me how you made these‘ … it was unbelievable.

Here’s a fabulous example of a croquembouche, which is a tower of choux cream puffs piled on top of each other. Mine looked nowhere near as impressive, but it tasted good – so that was all that mattered.

Since then I’ve made choux pastry many times, and today I’d like to share this recipe for cream puffs with you. Crispy and light choux pastry, filled with whipped cream and dusted with icing sugar. Yum!

Ingredients for Homemade Cream Puffs

Whenever I read a recipe I like to have a look at the ingredients to see whether I have everything I need. To make it easy for you – I’ve listed the ingredients below. You can get the complete list of ingredients and instructions for making cream puffs in the printable recipe card at the end of this post

You don’t need too many ingredients for this recipe, and you probably have most, if not all, in your pantry already.

• Butter – it has to be butter, not margarine
• Water – I know you don’t actually need to buy this, I’ve just included it in the list of ingredients for completeness.
• Milk
• White Sugar
• Plain Flour (or all purpose flour). Don’t use self-raising flour. You don’t need any leavening agents in choux pastry.
• Eggs
• Salt – this is optional but it does add to the flavour of the choux pastry
• Double Cream or whipping cream. Don’t think you can buy single cream and get away with it. It won’t thicken, even if you whip it all day.

How to make Homemade Cream Puffs

The choux pastry for Cream puffs is made with a mixture of milk and water, butter and eggs, with a small amount of sugar for sweetness. There is no raising agent. The high water content of the pastry causes steam to form during baking, which in turn causes the pastry shell to expand during cooking.

Melt the butter in the liquid

• Place the butter, sugar, salt, milk and water into a saucepan (image 1 above).
• Bring to the boil and stir until the butter has melted.
• Remove from the heat.

Add the flour

• Tip the sifted flour in all at once and beat vigourously over a very low heat until it comes together in a ball (image 2 above).
• Leave the mixture on a low heat and keep mixing for about 2 minutes to allow the flour to cook.

Mix in the eggs

• Remove from the heat and allow the mixture to cool. This step is important because you don’t want the hot mixture scrambling your eggs as you mix them in.

• Once the mixture is cool add the eggs one at a time and mix thoroughly. The mixture will go lumpy as you add each egg (image 3 above). This is perfectly normal. Just continue mixing until the mixture is smooth again before adding the next egg.

• You could use a mixer to do this and save yourself a lot of hard work. I have a Kenwood Chef that blitzes this together in no time, or you could use a hand mixer. If you are feeling energetic, just use a wooden spoon!

• Once all the eggs are beaten in you should have a smooth glossy batter, which should hold its shape if you run the mixing spoon through it (image 4 above).

Bake

• Line a baking tray with baking parchment and brush lightly with water. This water will create extra steam in the oven which will assist in the rising process.

• Drop spoonfuls of the batter onto the baking sheet.
• Depending on how large you want the buns to be you could use either a teaspoon or a tablespoon.
• Alternatively you could use a piping bag to pipe the shapes.

Tip – If you pipe long shapes with a piping bag, you could make eclairs – which you fill with cream and cover in melted chocolate

• In the first image above, I used a tablespoon to drop the mixture onto the baking sheet..
• Keep them quite far apart because they will spread as they expand during cooking.

• Place the baking tray in the oven. Bake at 200C / 400F for 20 minutes. This which will allow the buns to rise up and expand.
• After 20 minutes turn the heat down to 350F/180C and allow them to continue baking for another 10 to 15 minutes. This lower cooking time allows the outside to crisp and hold its shape, and gives the inside of the choux time to finish cooking.

Don’t open the oven door for the first 20 minutes or you will allow the important steam to escape and the buns will not rise properly

• Once they are done, remove from the oven and prick the side of each one with a toothpick and place on a cooling rack. This allows any steam to escape and prevents the buns from becoming soggy and collapsing.
• You could also allow the buns to cool down in the switched off oven, with the door open. Doing this lets the outside of the buns dry and harden slightly, which helps them hold their shape.

The aim is to get the buns looking like this –

Fill and serve

• When the buns are cool, split them and fill with whipped cream. Then dust the top with icing sugar and enjoy.

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Additional resources

Don’t forget to check out my handy Cookery Conversion Calculator if you want to convert any of your recipe measurements from grams to cups, ounces, tablespoons or millilitres and vice versa. You can also use the calculator for converting oven temperatures between Fahrenheit, Celsius, and Gas marks.

If you live at a high altitude you may find you need to adjust your baking recipes to compensate for this. You can read all about it in this post on baking at high altitudes.

Pin for later

Why not save this recipe for cream puffs to Pinterest so you can make it later! Just click the image below.

Recipe – Homemade Cream Puffs

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